Owned Access Key
Access keys let you authenticate with vCluster.Pro API endpoints and vCluster.Pro CLI in non-interactive environments such as from within CI/CD pipelines.
Example Owned Access Key
An example Owned Access Key:
apiVersion: management.loft.sh/v1
kind: OwnedAccessKey
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: my-access-key
spec:
displayName: My Access Key
ttl: 1728000
type: User
user: my-user
status: {}
Owned Access Key Reference
kind
required string
Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents.
Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to.
Cannot be updated.
In CamelCase.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds
kind
required string apiVersion
required string
APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object.
Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and
may reject unrecognized values.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#resources
apiVersion
required string metadata
required object
metadata
required object name
required string
Name must be unique within a namespace. Is required when creating resources, although
some resources may allow a client to request the generation of an appropriate name
automatically. Name is primarily intended for creation idempotence and configuration
definition.
Cannot be updated.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names#names
name
required string generateName
required string
GenerateName is an optional prefix, used by the server, to generate a unique
name ONLY IF the Name field has not been provided.
If this field is used, the name returned to the client will be different
than the name passed. This value will also be combined with a unique suffix.
The provided value has the same validation rules as the Name field,
and may be truncated by the length of the suffix required to make the value
unique on the server.
If this field is specified and the generated name exists, the server will return a 409.
Applied only if Name is not specified.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#idempotency
generateName
required string namespace
required string
Namespace defines the space within which each name must be unique. An empty namespace is
equivalent to the "default" namespace, but "default" is the canonical representation.
Not all objects are required to be scoped to a namespace - the value of this field for
those objects will be empty.
Must be a DNS_LABEL.
Cannot be updated.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/namespaces
namespace
required string selfLink
required string
Deprecated: selfLink is a legacy read-only field that is no longer populated by the system.
selfLink
required string uid
required string
UID is the unique in time and space value for this object. It is typically generated by
the server on successful creation of a resource and is not allowed to change on PUT
operations.
Populated by the system.
Read-only.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names#uids
uid
required string resourceVersion
required string
An opaque value that represents the internal version of this object that can
be used by clients to determine when objects have changed. May be used for optimistic
concurrency, change detection, and the watch operation on a resource or set of resources.
Clients must treat these values as opaque and passed unmodified back to the server.
They may only be valid for a particular resource or set of resources.
Populated by the system.
Read-only.
Value must be treated as opaque by clients and .
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#concurrency-control-and-consistency
resourceVersion
required string generation
required integer
A sequence number representing a specific generation of the desired state.
Populated by the system. Read-only.
generation
required integer creationTimestamp
required object
CreationTimestamp is a timestamp representing the server time when this object was
created. It is not guaranteed to be set in happens-before order across separate operations.
Clients may not set this value. It is represented in RFC3339 form and is in UTC.
Populated by the system.
Read-only.
Null for lists.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#metadata
creationTimestamp
required object deletionTimestamp
required object
DeletionTimestamp is RFC 3339 date and time at which this resource will be deleted. This
field is set by the server when a graceful deletion is requested by the user, and is not
directly settable by a client. The resource is expected to be deleted (no longer visible
from resource lists, and not reachable by name) after the time in this field, once the
finalizers list is empty. As long as the finalizers list contains items, deletion is blocked.
Once the deletionTimestamp is set, this value may not be unset or be set further into the
future, although it may be shortened or the resource may be deleted prior to this time.
For example, a user may request that a pod is deleted in 30 seconds. The Kubelet will react
by sending a graceful termination signal to the containers in the pod. After that 30 seconds,
the Kubelet will send a hard termination signal (SIGKILL) to the container and after cleanup,
remove the pod from the API. In the presence of network partitions, this object may still
exist after this timestamp, until an administrator or automated process can determine the
resource is fully terminated.
If not set, graceful deletion of the object has not been requested.
Populated by the system when a graceful deletion is requested.
Read-only.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#metadata
deletionTimestamp
required object deletionGracePeriodSeconds
required integer
Number of seconds allowed for this object to gracefully terminate before
it will be removed from the system. Only set when deletionTimestamp is also set.
May only be shortened.
Read-only.
deletionGracePeriodSeconds
required integer labels
required <label_name>:string
Map of string keys and values that can be used to organize and categorize
(scope and select) objects. May match selectors of replication controllers
and services.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels
labels
required <label_name>:string annotations
required <annotation_name>:string
Annotations is an unstructured key value map stored with a resource that may be
set by external tools to store and retrieve arbitrary metadata. They are not
queryable and should be preserved when modifying objects.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/annotations
annotations
required <annotation_name>:string ownerReferences
required object[]
List of objects depended by this object. If ALL objects in the list have
been deleted, this object will be garbage collected. If this object is managed by a controller,
then an entry in this list will point to this controller, with the controller field set to true.
There cannot be more than one managing controller.
ownerReferences
required object[] apiVersion
required string
API version of the referent.
apiVersion
required string kind
required string
Kind of the referent.
More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds
kind
required string name
required string
Name of the referent.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names#names
name
required string uid
required string
UID of the referent.
More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names#uids
uid
required string controller
required boolean false
If true, this reference points to the managing controller.
controller
required boolean false blockOwnerDeletion
required boolean false
If true, AND if the owner has the "foregroundDeletion" finalizer, then
the owner cannot be deleted from the key-value store until this
reference is removed.
See https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/architecture/garbage-collection/#foreground-deletion
for how the garbage collector interacts with this field and enforces the foreground deletion.
Defaults to false.
To set this field, a user needs "delete" permission of the owner,
otherwise 422 (Unprocessable Entity) will be returned.
blockOwnerDeletion
required boolean false finalizers
required string[]
Must be empty before the object is deleted from the registry. Each entry
is an identifier for the responsible component that will remove the entry
from the list. If the deletionTimestamp of the object is non-nil, entries
in this list can only be removed.
Finalizers may be processed and removed in any order. Order is NOT enforced
because it introduces significant risk of stuck finalizers.
finalizers is a shared field, any actor with permission can reorder it.
If the finalizer list is processed in order, then this can lead to a situation
in which the component responsible for the first finalizer in the list is
waiting for a signal (field value, external system, or other) produced by a
component responsible for a finalizer later in the list, resulting in a deadlock.
Without enforced ordering finalizers are free to order amongst themselves and
are not vulnerable to ordering changes in the list.
finalizers
required string[] managedFields
required object[]
ManagedFields maps workflow-id and version to the set of fields
that are managed by that workflow. This is mostly for internal
housekeeping, and users typically shouldn't need to set or
understand this field. A workflow can be the user's name, a
controller's name, or the name of a specific apply path like
"ci-cd". The set of fields is always in the version that the
workflow used when modifying the object.
managedFields
required object[] manager
required string
Manager is an identifier of the workflow managing these fields.
manager
required string operation
required string
Operation is the type of operation which lead to this ManagedFieldsEntry being created.
The only valid values for this field are 'Apply' and 'Update'.
operation
required string apiVersion
required string
APIVersion defines the version of this resource that this field set
applies to. The format is "group/version" just like the top-level
APIVersion field. It is necessary to track the version of a field
set because it cannot be automatically converted.
apiVersion
required string time
required object
Time is the timestamp of when the ManagedFields entry was added. The
timestamp will also be updated if a field is added, the manager
changes any of the owned fields value or removes a field. The
timestamp does not update when a field is removed from the entry
because another manager took it over.
time
required object fieldsType
required string
FieldsType is the discriminator for the different fields format and version.
There is currently only one possible value: "FieldsV1"
fieldsType
required string fieldsV1
required object
FieldsV1 holds the first JSON version format as described in the "FieldsV1" type.
fieldsV1
required object subresource
required string
Subresource is the name of the subresource used to update that object, or
empty string if the object was updated through the main resource. The
value of this field is used to distinguish between managers, even if they
share the same name. For example, a status update will be distinct from a
regular update using the same manager name.
Note that the APIVersion field is not related to the Subresource field and
it always corresponds to the version of the main resource.
subresource
required string spec
required object
spec
required object displayName
required string
The display name shown in the UI
displayName
required string description
required string
Description describes an app
description
required string user
required string
The user this access key refers to
user
required string team
required string
The team this access key refers to
team
required string subject
required string
Subject is a generic subject that can be used
instead of user or team
subject
required string groups
required string[]
Groups specifies extra groups to apply when using
this access key
groups
required string[] key
required string
The actual access key that will be used as a bearer token
key
required string disabled
required boolean false
If this field is true, the access key is still allowed to exist,
however will not work to access the api
disabled
required boolean false ttl
required integer
The time to life for this access key
ttl
required integer ttlAfterLastActivity
required boolean false
If this is specified, the time to life for this access key will
start after the lastActivity instead of creation timestamp
ttlAfterLastActivity
required boolean false scope
required object
Scope defines the scope of the access key.
scope
required object allowLoftCli
required boolean false
AllowLoftCLI allows certain read-only management requests to
make sure loft cli works correctly with this specific access key.
allowLoftCli
required boolean false projects
required object[]
Projects specifies the projects the access key should have access to.
projects
required object[] project
required string
Project is the name of the project. You can specify * to select all projects.
project
required string spaces
required object[]
Spaces specifies the spaces the access key is allowed to access.
spaces
required object[] virtualClusters
required object[]
VirtualClusters specifies the virtual clusters the access key is allowed to access.
virtualClusters
required object[] rules
required object[]
DEPRECATED: Use Projects, Spaces and VirtualClusters instead
Rules specifies the rules that should apply to the access key.
rules
required object[] verbs
required string[]
The verbs that match this rule.
An empty list implies every verb.
verbs
required string[] resources
required object[]
Resources that this rule matches. An empty list implies all kinds in all API groups.
resources
required object[] group
required string
Group is the name of the API group that contains the resources.
The empty string represents the core API group.
group
required string resources
required string[]
Resources is a list of resources this rule applies to.
For example:
'pods' matches pods.
'pods/log' matches the log subresource of pods.
'' matches all resources and their subresources.
'pods/' matches all subresources of pods.
'*/scale' matches all scale subresources.
If wildcard is present, the validation rule will ensure resources do not
overlap with each other.
An empty list implies all resources and subresources in this API groups apply.
resources
required string[] resourceNames
required string[]
ResourceNames is a list of resource instance names that the policy matches.
Using this field requires Resources to be specified.
An empty list implies that every instance of the resource is matched.
resourceNames
required string[] namespaces
required string[]
Namespaces that this rule matches.
The empty string "" matches non-namespaced resources.
An empty list implies every namespace.
namespaces
required string[] nonResourceURLs
required string[]
NonResourceURLs is a set of URL paths that should be checked.
s are allowed, but only as the full, final step in the path.
Examples:
"/metrics" - Log requests for apiserver metrics
"/healthz" - Log all health checks
nonResourceURLs
required string[] requestTargets
required string[]
RequestTargets is a list of request targets that are allowed.
An empty list implies every request.
requestTargets
required string[] cluster
required string
Cluster that this rule matches. Only applies to cluster requests.
If this is set, no requests for non cluster requests are allowed.
An empty cluster means no restrictions will apply.
cluster
required string virtualClusters
required object[]
VirtualClusters that this rule matches. Only applies to virtual cluster requests.
An empty list means no restrictions will apply.
virtualClusters
required object[] type
required string
The type of an access key, which basically describes if the access
key is user managed or managed by loft itself.
type
required string identity
required object
If available, contains information about the sso login data for this
access key
identity
required object userId
required string
The subject of the user
userId
required string username
required string
The username
username
required string preferredUsername
required string
The preferred username / display name
preferredUsername
required string email
required string
The user email
email
required string emailVerified
required boolean false
If the user email was verified
emailVerified
required boolean false groups
required string[]
The groups from the identity provider
groups
required string[] connector
required string
Connector is the name of the connector this access key was created from
connector
required string connectorData
required string
ConnectorData holds data used by the connector for subsequent requests after initial
authentication, such as access tokens for upstream providers.
This data is never shared with end users, OAuth clients, or through the API.
connectorData
required string identityRefresh
required object
The last time the identity was refreshed
identityRefresh
required object oidcProvider
required object
If the token is a refresh token, contains information about it
oidcProvider
required object parent
required string
DEPRECATED: do not use anymore
Parent is used to share OIDC and external token information
with multiple access keys. Since copying an OIDC refresh token
would result in the other access keys becoming invalid after a refresh
parent allows access keys to share that information.
The use case for this is primarily user generated access keys,
which will have the users current access key as parent if it contains
an OIDC token.
parent
required string oidcLogin
required object
DEPRECATED: Use identity instead
If available, contains information about the oidc login data for this
access key
oidcLogin
required object idToken
required string
The current id token that was created during login
idToken
required string accessToken
required string
The current access token that was created during login
accessToken
required string refreshToken
required string
The current refresh token that was created during login
refreshToken
required string lastRefresh
required object
The last time the id token was refreshed
lastRefresh
required object status
required object
status
required object lastActivity
required object
The last time this access key was used to access the api
lastActivity
required object Create: Owned Access Key
You can either use curl or kubectl to create a new Owned Access Key.
- kubectl
- curl
Create a file object.yaml
with the following contents:
apiVersion: management.loft.sh/v1
kind: OwnedAccessKey
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: my-access-key
spec:
displayName: My Access Key
ttl: 1728000
type: User
user: my-user
status: {}
Then create the Owned Access Key my-access-key
with:
kubectl create -f object.yaml
Create a file object.yaml
with the following contents:
apiVersion: management.loft.sh/v1
kind: OwnedAccessKey
metadata:
creationTimestamp: null
name: my-access-key
spec:
displayName: My Access Key
ttl: 1728000
type: User
user: my-user
status: {}
Run the following curl command to create a new Owned Access Key my-access-key
:
curl -s -X POST --insecure \
"https://$LOFT_DOMAIN/kubernetes/management/apis/management.loft.sh/v1/ownedaccesskeys" \
--data-binary "$(cat object.yaml)" \
-H "Content-Type: application/yaml" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_KEY"
Update: Owned Access Key
You can either use curl or kubectl to update Owned Access Keys.
- kubectl
- curl
Update Owned Access Key
Run the following command to update Owned Access Key my-access-key
:
kubectl edit ownedaccesskeys.management.loft.sh my-access-key
Then edit the object and upon save, kubectl will update the resource.
Patch Owned Access Key
Patching a resource is useful if you want to generically exchange only a small portion of the object instead of retrieving the whole object first and then modifying it. To learn more about patches in Kubernetes, please take a look at the official docs.
Run the following kubectl command to add a new annotation my-annotation: my-value
to the Owned Access Key my-access-key
via a patch:
kubectl patch ownedaccesskeys.management.loft.sh my-access-key \
--type json \
-p '[{"op": "add", "path": "/metadata/annotations/my-annotation", "value": "my-value"}]'
Update Owned Access Key
First retrieve the current object into a file object.yaml
. This could look like:
apiVersion: management.loft.sh/v1
kind: OwnedAccessKey
metadata:
creationTimestamp: "2023-04-03T00:00:00Z"
generation: 12
name: my-access-key
resourceVersion: "66325905"
uid: af5f9f0f-8ab9-4b4b-a595-a95a5921f3c2
spec:
displayName: My Access Key
ttl: 1728000
type: User
user: my-user
status: {}
Run the following curl command to update a single Owned Access Key my-access-key
:
# Replace the my-access-key in the url below with the name of the Owned Access Key you want to update
curl -s "https://$LOFT_DOMAIN/kubernetes/management/apis/management.loft.sh/v1/ownedaccesskeys/my-access-key" \
-X PUT --insecure \
-H "Content-Type: application/yaml" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_KEY" \
--data-binary "$(cat object.yaml)"
Patch Owned Access Key
Patching a resource is useful if you want to generically exchange only a small portion of the object instead of retrieving the whole object first and then modifying it. To learn more about patches in Kubernetes, please take a look at the official docs.
Run the following curl command to add a new annotation my-annotation: my-value
to the Owned Access Key my-access-key
via a patch:
# Replace the my-access-key in the url below with the name of the Owned Access Key you want to update
curl -s "https://$LOFT_DOMAIN/kubernetes/management/apis/management.loft.sh/v1/ownedaccesskeys/my-access-key" \
-X PATCH --insecure \
-H "Content-Type: application/json-patch+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_KEY" \
--data '[{"op": "add", "path": "/metadata/annotations/my-annotation", "value": "my-value"}]'
Delete: Owned Access Key
You can either use curl or kubectl to delete Owned Access Keys.
- kubectl
- curl
Run the following command to delete Owned Access Key my-access-key
:
kubectl delete ownedaccesskeys.management.loft.sh my-access-key
Run the following curl command to delete Owned Access Key my-access-key
:
# Replace the my-access-key in the url below with the name of the Owned Access Key you want to delete
curl -s "https://$LOFT_DOMAIN/kubernetes/management/apis/management.loft.sh/v1/ownedaccesskeys/my-access-key" \
-X DELETE --insecure \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $ACCESS_KEY"